The Science Quiz | On women’s health
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___ is the hormone primarily responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle and supporting pregnancy. It also helps maintain bone density and affects mood and skin health.
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Often recommended during pregnancy, this B vitamin helps prevent neural tube defects in developing babies and supports red blood cell formation. Leafy greens, citrus fruits, and legumes are rich in this nutrient. What is it?
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______ is a condition where the body doesn’t produce enough red blood cells or hemoglobin, leading to fatigue, weakness, and pale skin. It’s often caused by iron deficiency, especially in menstruating women.
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Known as the “sunshine vitamin,” __ plays a crucial role in calcium absorption and bone health, which is particularly important for women to prevent osteoporosis after menopause.
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Progesterone levels remain constant throughout a woman’s menstrual cycle. True or False
Answer : False. Progesterone levels fluctuate during the menstrual cycle. They are low during the follicular phase (from menstruation to ovulation) and rise sharply after ovulation during the luteal phase to prepare the uterine lining for a possible pregnancy. If pregnancy doesn’t occur, progesterone levels drop, triggering menstruation. These fluctuations are crucial for regulating the cycle and maintaining reproductive health.
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In the above visual identify the Nobel Prize-winning scientist whose groundbreaking research led to the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA , a major leap in understanding genetics and hereditary health risks for women.
Published – March 07, 2025 12:26 pm IST